![]() ![]() ![]() You don’t need to confirm with a PCR test. If you’re taking an at-home COVID-19 test, consider any positive result to mean you have COVID-19. If you’ve had a known COVID-19 exposure, no test is going to make it safe for you to gather unmasked with high-risk individuals. Make sure everyone who’s attending an event uses an at-home test as close as possible to the time they’re gathering and understands that a negative test doesn’t guarantee safety or completely prevent exposure. In other words, you shouldn’t rely on a negative test in the morning if you want to get together in the evening with friends or family. Remember: antigen test results can change quickly and a negative result is really only trustworthy for eight to 12 hours. If you don’t have symptoms:įor those without COVID-19 symptoms, using these tests before a gathering will reduce (but not eliminate) the risk that someone attending has COVID-19. If you can’t get a PCR test at all, isolate for 10 days. If you can’t get in for a PCR test quickly, it’s recommended to repeat the antigen test the following day, being sure to isolate until you get your PCR test and results. In this case, we recommend getting a more sensitive PCR test. But if you have symptoms and you test negative, you should not rule out COVID-19 just yet. You don’t need to get another test to confirm the results. If you have COVID-19 symptoms and test positive on an at-home test, you have COVID-19. But you need to know when and how to use these tests. Q: When should I use an at-home test?Ī rapid, at-home antigen test is a useful tool to have in your COVID-19 arsenal. In short: any positive test (PCR or antigen) counts as a positive, but a negative antigen test needs to be confirmed with a PCR test. ![]() That's important to know as wait times for PCR tests grow due to increased demand. While they’re considered the gold standard for a COVID-19 diagnosis, PCR tests are unnecessary for those who have already tested positive on an antigen test. They’re able to detect smaller quantities of the virus and detect them sooner (and for more time) than antigen tests. PCR tests are far more sensitive than antigen tests. That’s why I tell people they should trust a positive antigen test, but be more skeptical about a negative one. That’s why if someone has COVID-19, but hasn’t yet reached the test's threshold of viral particles, they may still test negative with an antigen test but positive on a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. But a negative antigen test doesn’t necessarily mean you aren’t contagious. Rapid antigen tests detect COVID-19 when people have a higher amount of virus particles in their system and are more contagious. Rapid antigen tests, which you can buy in most pharmacies, are great in specific circumstances and less good in others. Q: How are rapid antigen tests different from PCR tests? Is one better than another? Stay isolated if you have any symptoms, even if you cannot quickly get a COVID-19 test. People who are unvaccinated or immunocompromised may still get severe disease. Even if you have minor symptoms, you are still contagious. Symptoms may include sniffles, congestion or a cough, and might resemble a mild cold, especially in fully vaccinated and boosted people. Isolate and get a COVID-19 test if you have ANY symptoms of COVID-19, even if they’re mild and even if you’re fully vaccinated and/or boosted. As an infectious diseases expert and a hospital epidemiologist, here's what you should know about when to get a COVID-19 test, what kind you should use, what to do if you can't get one at all and why it's still important to get vaccinated and boosted. As case counts surge, so does demand for testing. As the Omicron variant of COVID-19 surges around the country, we're seeing increases in infections, even among people who've been fully vaccinated and have what are called breakthrough infections. ![]()
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